Method of purifying an antibody
Inventors
Kokke, Bastiaan Pieter Arjan • WIJK-BASTEN VAN, Everdina Josephina Wilhelmina • BEIJER DE, Thomas Antonius Bernardus • MARZÁ PÉREZ, Maria • Eppink, Michel Hendrikus Maria
Assignees
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Abstract
A method of purifying an antibody composition comprises application of anion exchange chromatography late in the purification process. An ultrafiltration/diafiltration-purified antibody composition is subjected to anion exchange chromatography (AEX) to form a pharmaceutically-pure antibody composition.
Core Innovation
The invention provides a method of purifying an antibody composition produced in eukaryotic cells by subjecting a UF/DF-purified antibody composition to anion exchange chromatography (AEX) to form a pharmaceutically-pure antibody composition. A key aspect is that the anion exchange chromatography is the last chromatographic purification step and is performed directly after the final UF/DF step.
The method addresses impurities associated with antibody manufacturing, including host cell proteins (HCP) and host cell DNA, and is used to obtain a pharmaceutically-pure antibody composition with reduced HCP and improved virus control. The resulting composition is described with low levels of impurities and low levels of product-related impurities such as aggregates/dimers.
The disclosure includes purification workflows that compare conventional sequencing of purification steps with an approach where AEX is placed after the final UF/DF step. Examples are provided for trastuzumab, showing that placing AEX after UF/DF yields reduced HCP while maintaining low product-related impurities, including aggregates and dimers, in the context of producing a pharmaceutically-pure antibody composition.
Claims Coverage
The document includes two independent method claims describing purification workflows that end with anion exchange chromatography (AEX) performed directly after the final UF/DF step. Across the independent claims, there are four main inventive features.
Last-step AEX directly after final UF/DF
Anion exchange chromatography (AEX) is the last chromatographic purification step and is performed directly after the final UF/DF step to form a pharmaceutically-pure antibody composition.
UF/DF-purified antibody composition produced in eukaryotic cells
A UF/DF-purified antibody composition, wherein the antibody is produced in eukaryotic cells, is subjected to AEX to form the pharmaceutically-pure antibody composition.
Affinity capture, polishing, UF/DF, then last-step AEX
Capture a crude antibody composition from a eukaryotic cell culture harvest by affinity chromatography; subject the crude antibody composition to at least one polishing step to form a partially-purified antibody composition; subject the partially-purified antibody composition to a UF/DF step to form a UF/DF-purified antibody composition; and subject the UF/DF-purified antibody composition to AEX to form a pharmaceutically-pure antibody composition, wherein AEX is the last chromatographic purification step and is performed directly after the final UF/DF step.
Protein A affinity chromatography
Affinity chromatography is Protein A chromatography.
Virus removal step as part of the purification workflow
The method includes subjecting the pharmaceutically-pure antibody composition to a virus removal step.
Polishing includes ionic exchange chromatography (IEX)
The polishing step includes applying at least one ionic exchange chromatography (IEX) step to the crude antibody composition.
Across the independent claims, the central claim coverage is directed to sequencing AEX as the final chromatographic purification step directly after the final UF/DF step to obtain a pharmaceutically-pure antibody composition. The claims further include broader workflows with affinity capture, polishing, UF/DF, and final AEX, and specify Protein A affinity chromatography, a virus removal step, and polishing that includes ionic exchange chromatography (IEX).
Stated Advantages
Reduced host cell proteins (HCP).
Improved virus control.
Maintaining low product-related impurities (e.g., aggregates/dimers) while achieving reduced HCP.
Improved economics.
Documented Applications
Purification of trastuzumab using workflows comparing conventional purification sequencing with AEX placed after UF/DF, showing reduced HCP while maintaining low product-related impurities.
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