Method for stroboscopically examining repeating processes and arrangement for performing said method

Inventors

Laser, HelmutThomas, Bjoern

Assignees

Xion GmbH

Interested in licensing this patent?

MTEC can help explore whether this patent might be available for licensing for your application.

Publication Number

US-9019427-B2

Patent

Publication Date

2015-04-28

Expiration Date


Abstract

Apparatus for examining vocal folds and a method for operating said arrangement that avoid the large fluctuations in the image brightness of the camera system and thus the flickering, which is unpleasant for the user, is provided. The apparatus comprises a stroboscopic light source, a camera control unit having a camera head, a microphone, an optical waveguide, and an optical assembly, wherein the stroboscopic light source has a signal-conducting connection to the camera control unit, and the camera head is placed on the optical assembly, wherein the camera head and the microphone have signal-conducting connections to the camera control unit, and the optical assembly is connected to the light source by means of the optical waveguide.

Core Innovation

The invention relates to stroboscopically examining a repeating process with apparatus comprising an arrangement for triggering an illumination unit coupled with a CCD or CMOS video camera system. The arrangement operates a display unit, a trigger unit, an electronic control unit and a driver circuit, and the camera system receives brightness information per single image during a defined period. For each single image, the electronic control generates lightning impulses, varying the pulse width of the lightning impulses so that a sum of duration of single lightning impulses is identical for each single image.

The invention further generates lightning impulses asynchronous to a fundamental frequency of the repeating process when a trigger signal is not applied or is unstable. This coordination between the triggering arrangement and the repeating process is designed so that illumination timing is controlled even when trigger timing is missing or unreliable, while still receiving brightness information during a defined period for each single image.

In refined forms, the camera-system exposure control is matched to the lightning impulses by generating lightning impulses whose total duration is identical to a camera system preset exposure time for each single image among multiple single images. In another refinement, when a shutter signal is not transmitted to the image sensor, an exposure reference is used as an exposure default set by an electronic control unit, to determine the exposure time for each single image.

The invention also covers constructions where the repeating process is movement of the vocal folds, and it includes an apparatus architecture having a stroboscopic light source, a camera control unit with a camera head, and a microphone, together with an optical waveguide and an optical assembly. In these configurations, lightning impulses are generated for each single image while pulse width is varied so that the sum of duration is identical, and asynchronous lightning impulses are generated when the trigger signal is not applied or is unstable.

Claims Coverage

The provided document contains four independent claims (clm-00001, clm-00005, clm-00015, clm-00019) that share a common inventive concept: coordinating stroboscopic lightning impulses with CCD/CMOS camera exposure by varying pulse width while keeping a sum-of-duration relation constant per single image, and generating asynchronous impulses when the trigger signal is missing or unstable.

Pulse-width variation with constant sum duration per single image

Generating lightning impulses by the electronic control for each single image wherein pulse width thereof is varied so that a sum of duration of single lightning impulses is identical for each single image.

Asynchronous lightning impulses on missing or unstable trigger

Generating lightning impulses asynchronous to a fundamental frequency of the repeating process when a trigger signal is not applied or is unstable.

Defined-period brightness acquisition per single image at image sensor

Receiving at an image sensor of the camera system brightness information per single image during a defined period.

Stroboscopic light source and camera system triggering arrangement

An arrangement triggering an illumination unit coupled with a CCD or CMOS video camera system, said arrangement operating a display unit, a trigger unit, an electronic control unit and a driver circuit.

Endoscope-like integration with optical waveguide and signal connections

A stroboscopic light source; a camera control unit with a camera head; a microphone, an optical waveguide; and an optical assembly, wherein the stroboscopic light source is configured to have a signal-conducting connection to the camera control unit, the camera head is situated on the optical assembly, the camera head and the microphone have a signal-conducting connection to the camera control unit, and the optical assembly is connected with the light source via the optical waveguide.

Multiple single images within defined period with per-image constant sum duration

The image sensor senses multiple single images, generating one or more lightning impulses by the electronic control unit to achieve each one single image among said multiple single images, and varying for at least one single image among said multiple single images a pulse width among a plurality of said one or more lightning impulses so that for each single image among said multiple single images a sum of duration of single lightning impulses for said single image is identical.

Across the independent claims, the inventive coverage centers on varying lightning-impulse pulse width while keeping the sum of lightning-impulse duration identical for each single image, and using asynchronous lightning impulses when the trigger signal is not applied or is unstable, in combination with CCD/CMOS brightness acquisition during a defined period and a triggering/control arrangement that couples illumination with the camera system.

Stated Advantages

[procedural detail omitted for safety] Not explicitly described in patent.

Documented Applications

Not explicitly described in patent.

JOIN OUR MAILING LIST

Stay Connected with MTEC

Keep up with active and upcoming solicitations, MTEC news and other valuable information.