Hydrolases, nucleic acids encoding them and methods for making and using them
Inventors
Barton, Nelson R. • Bueno, Analia • Cuenca, Joslin G. • Hitchman, Tim S. • Kline, Katie A. • Lyon, Jonathan D. • Miller, Mark L. • Wall, Mark A. • Dayton, Christopher L. G.
Assignees
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Abstract
Provided are hydrolases, including lipases, saturases, palmitases and/or stearatases, and polynucleotides encoding them, and methods of making and using these polynucleotides and polypeptides. Further provided are polypeptides, e.g., enzymes, having a hydrolase activity, e.g., lipases, saturases, palmitases and/or stearatases and methods for preparing low saturate or low trans fat oils, such as low saturate or low trans fat animal or vegetable oils, e.g., soy or canola oils.
Core Innovation
The invention provides isolated, synthetic, or recombinant nucleic acids and polypeptides having palmitase activity, including nucleic acids comprising sequences having sequence identity to SEQ ID NO:1 or encoding polypeptides having sequence identity to SEQ ID NO:2. The nucleic acids and encoded polypeptides include an amino acid residue modification of V163R, with sequence-identity thresholds used to define variant ranges.
The disclosure describes Tailored Multi-Site Combinatorial Assembly to build thermotolerant palmitase mutation libraries, generate defined mutation sets, and apply screened thermal tolerance selection. The resulting libraries are evaluated for thermal tolerance and oil-assay performance across temperature conditions, with thermal tolerance hits, top silent mutations, and constructed variants assessed for palmitate levels and improved performance profiles.
The disclosure also reports compiled fatty-acid profiling data, soy oil assay evaluation of evolved palmitase variants versus a parent SEQ ID NO:2, and thermostability characterization by residual activity after incubation at elevated temperatures. Related embodiments include expression constructs, promoters, expression cassettes, expression vectors, transformed cells, transgenic plants, and codon optimization for Pseudomonas fluorescens.
Claims Coverage
Two independent claims are identified. Across the independent claims, the core inventive coverage centers on isolated, synthetic, or recombinant nucleic acids encoding palmitase activity polypeptides with a V163R amino-acid residue modification and substantial sequence identity to SEQ ID NO:1 or SEQ ID NO:2.
Palmitase nucleic acid with V163R and SEQ ID NO:1 or SEQ ID NO:2 identity thresholds
An isolated, synthetic, or recombinant nucleic acid encoding at least one polypeptide having palmitase activity, where the nucleic acid comprises a sequence having at least about 95% sequence identity to the nucleic acid of SEQ ID NO:1 and includes at least one nucleotide change encoding an amino acid residue modification of V163R; or where the nucleic acid encodes a polypeptide having palmitase activity with an amino acid sequence having at least about 85% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO:2 and having an amino acid residue modification of V163R.
Isolated nucleic acid encoding palmitase activity polypeptide with V163R
An isolated nucleic acid encoding a polypeptide having palmitase activity, where the polypeptide comprises an amino acid sequence having at least 85% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO:2 and an amino acid residue modification of V163R.
The independent claims collectively define isolated nucleic acids encoding palmitase activity polypeptides that include the V163R amino-acid residue modification while maintaining substantial sequence identity to SEQ ID NO:1 and/or SEQ ID NO:2.
Stated Advantages
Improved palmitate selectivity in treated oils versus the parent enzyme in soy oil assays.
Reduced palmitate in treated oils in soy oil assays.
Thermostability characterization supported by residual activity after incubation, using SEQ ID NO:2 as a reference.
Documented Applications
Soy oil assay evaluation of evolved palmitase variants versus a parent SEQ ID NO:2, including fatty-acid profiling outcomes.
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