Substituted [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl compounds as PDE2 inhibitors

Inventors

Breitenbucher, James • Freestone, Graeme • Gomez, Laurent • Lemus, Robert • Ly, Kiev • McCarrick, Margaret • Vernier, William • VICKERS, Troy

Assignees

Dart Neuroscience LLC

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Publication Number

US-12630556-B2

Patent

Publication Date

2026-05-19

Expiration Date


Abstract

The invention provides a chemical entity of Formula (I): wherein R1, R2, X, Y and Z have any of the values described herein, and compositions comprising such chemical entities; methods of making them; and their use in a wide range of methods as disclosed herein, including metabolic and reaction kinetic studies; detection and imaging techniques; radioactive treatments; modulating and treating disorders mediated by PDE2 activity; treating neurological disorders, CNS disorders, dementia, neurodegenerative diseases, and trauma-dependent losses of function; treating stroke, including cognitive and motor deficits during stroke rehabilitation; facilitating neuroprotection and neurorecovery; enhancing the efficiency of cognitive and motor training, including animal skill training protocols; and treating peripheral disorders, including hematological, cardiovascular, gastroenterological, and dermatological disorders.

Core Innovation

The disclosure provides substituted [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl chemical entities as phosphodiesterase 2 (PDE2) inhibitors. The entities include variable substituents and cover compounds and related forms, including pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable prodrugs, pharmaceutically active metabolites, isotopically labeled compounds, solvates, hydrates, polymorphs, and conformers.

The document describes stereodefined morpholine-containing compounds, including specific (2S)-configured examples with a 5-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl core and substituted benzoyl or carbonyl-linked aryl groups. The examples and claims repeatedly identify 3,5-dichlorophenyl, 3-bromo-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl, and 3-bromo-4,5-difluorobenzoyl substitution patterns, together with pharmaceutical composition embodiments containing a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and an effective amount of the compound.

The disclosure further links the compounds to biological utility focused on PDE2 inhibition by exposing PDE2 to an effective amount of the claimed compound. It additionally states therapeutic concepts for treating PDE2-mediated disorders, including broad peripheral disorders, and mentions cognitive and motor training, neuronal plasticity, and related behavioral assay contexts.

Claims Coverage

The independent claims cover three specific (2S)-configured morpholine-containing compounds built on a 5-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl scaffold. Dependent claim coverage further includes pharmaceutical compositions with a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and an effective amount, and a method of inhibiting PDE2 activity by exposing PDE2 to an effective amount. In total, three inventive compound features are identifiable across the independent claims.

Specific (2S) morpholine-containing triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinyl compound with 3,5-dichlorophenyl carbonyl

A compound which is (2S)-4-[(3,5-Dichlorophenyl) carbonyl]-2-{5-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl}morpholine.

Specific (2S) morpholine-containing triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinyl compound with 3-bromo-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl

A compound which is (2S)-4-[3-Bromo-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl]-2-{5-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl}morpholine.

Specific (2S) morpholine-containing triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinyl compound with 3-bromo-4,5-difluorobenzoyl

A compound which is (2S)-4-(3-Bromo-4,5-difluorobenzoyl)-2-{5-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl}morpholine.

Pharmaceutical composition with pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and effective amount

A pharmaceutical composition including a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and an effective amount of the compound.

Inhibiting PDE2 activity by exposing PDE2 to an effective amount

A biological use for inhibiting PDE2 activity by exposing PDE2 to an effective amount of the compound.

The claim coverage centers on three specifically defined (2S)-configured morpholine compounds with distinct benzoyl or carbonyl aryl substitution patterns on a 5-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl framework. The dependent claims further tie these compounds to pharmaceutical compositions and to PDE2 inhibition by exposing PDE2 to an effective amount of the claimed compound.

Stated Advantages

Treating broad classes of peripheral disorders via PDE2 inhibition.

Reducing time for non-human/service animals to learn cognitive and motor skills through enhanced animal training associated with PDE2 inhibition.

Inhibits PDE2 activity by exposing PDE2 to an effective amount of the compound.

Documented Applications

Therapeutic use for treating broad classes of peripheral disorders using Formula (I) chemical entities as PDE2 inhibitors.

Enhancing animal training to reduce time to learn cognitive and motor skills via PDE2 inhibition.

Pharmaceutical composition embodiments including a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and an effective amount of the compound.

Method of inhibiting PDE2 activity by exposing PDE2 to an effective amount of the compound.

IMAP TR-FRET PDE2A enzymatic assay content and a PDE2 activity table listing example numbers with pIC50 ranges.

Behavioral assay rationale/results showing cognitive enhancements from PDE2 inhibitors, including contextual memory and novel object recognition, with measures including freezing behavior and a discrimination index.

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