Methods and compositions for retrieving cellular structures based on spatiotemporal profiles

Inventors

St-Pierre, FrançoisLEE, JihwanLiu, ZhuoheSuzuki, Peter

Assignees

Baylor College of MedicineWilliam Marsh Rice University

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Publication Number

US-12498324-B2

Patent

Publication Date

2025-12-16

Expiration Date


Abstract

Provided herein are embodiments of methods and systems for screening cellular, subcellular, and multicellular structures. In one embodiment, a method for screening is provided comprising the steps of introducing a plurality of cellular, subcellular, or multicellular structures, or a combination thereof, to an imaging system, wherein one or more structures of the plurality comprise one or more taggable markers; imaging the plurality of structures using the imaging system; identifying one or more target structures among the plurality of structures based on one or more properties of the target structures; tagging the target structures to produce tagged target structures, wherein each target structure is selectively illuminated by an excitation light, thereby causing one or more taggable markers within the target structure to be phototransformed to produce one or more phototransformed taggable markers within the target structure; and isolating one or more tagged target structures from the plurality of structures.

Core Innovation

The invention provides an all-optical, microscopy-based screening platform for identifying target cellular, subcellular, or multicellular structures. A plurality of structures is introduced to an imaging system, and one or more structures of the plurality comprise one or more taggable markers. The plurality is imaged, and one or more target structures are identified based on one or more properties of the target structures.

The identified target structures are then selectively tagged by selectively illuminating each target structure with excitation light. This causes one or more taggable markers within the target structure to be phototransformed to produce one or more phototransformed taggable markers within the target structure. The phototransformed taggable markers are used to drive downstream recovery of the tagged targets.

After phototransformation, one or more tagged target structures are isolated from the plurality of structures using the phototransformed taggable markers. Where the plurality further comprises one or more selectable markers, the phototransformed taggable markers within the target structure cause activation of one or more selectable markers. Isolation is performed by culturing the plurality in an environment only amenable to structures comprising the one or more activated selectable markers to produce one or more isolated tagged target structures.

Claims Coverage

The document provides one independent claim covering an imaging-based screening workflow with selective phototransformation tagging and isolation. The claim includes inventive features spanning imaging and property-based target identification, selective phototransformation of taggable markers in illuminated target structures, and culture-based isolation enabled by activated selectable markers driven by the phototransformed taggable markers.

Property-based identification in an imaging system

Imaging the plurality of structures using the imaging system and identifying one or more target structures among the plurality of structures based on one or more properties of the target structures.

Selective phototransformation tagging of target structures

Tagging the target structures to produce tagged target structures, wherein each target structure is selectively illuminated by an excitation light, thereby causing one or more taggable markers within the target structure to be phototransformed to produce one or more phototransformed taggable markers within the target structure.

Isolation using phototransformed taggable markers

Isolating one or more tagged target structures from the plurality of structures using the phototransformed taggable markers.

Selectable marker activation driven by phototransformed taggable markers

The one or more phototransformed taggable markers within the target structure cause the activation of one or more selectable markers within the target structure to produce one or more activated selectable markers.

Culture-only isolation under activated-selectable-marker conditions

Isolating the one or more tagged target structures is performed by culturing the plurality of structures in an environment only amenable to structures comprising the one or more activated selectable markers to produce one or more isolated tagged target structures.

Across the independent claim, the inventive coverage centers on imaging-based screening with property-driven target identification, selective excitation-driven phototransformation tagging, and isolation of tagged structures using phototransformed taggable markers, optionally coupled to activation and culture-only selection based on selectable markers.

Stated Advantages

Documented Applications

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