Blockage detection in reduced pressure therapy

Inventors

BUSHKO, Justin A. • Jaecklein, William Joseph • Quintanar, Felix C. • ROUSEFF, Christopher Karl Walter

Assignees

Smith and Nephew Inc

Interested in licensing this patent?

MTEC can help explore whether this patent might be available for licensing for your application.

Publication Number

US-12453811-B2

Patent

Publication Date

2025-10-28

Expiration Date


Abstract

Embodiments of negative pressure wound therapy systems and methods for operating the systems are disclosed. In some embodiments, a system includes a pump assembly and a wound dressing configured to be positioned over a wound. The pump assembly and the wound dressing can be fluidically connected to facilitate delivery of negative pressure to a wound via a fluid flow path. The system can be configured to efficiently deliver negative pressure and to detect and indicate presence of conditions, such as a blockage in a fluid flow path. Monitoring of the conditions can be performed by detecting a level of activity of a pump of the pump assembly.

Core Innovation

The invention is directed to a negative pressure wound therapy apparatus that includes a source of negative pressure configured to provide negative pressure wound therapy to a wound via a fluid flow path, and control circuitry configured to operate the source. The control circuitry monitors a level of activity of the source of negative pressure and maintains a value in memory indicative of the level of activity, the value being represented by a number of bits.

The control circuitry determines that the memory value is saturated when the level of activity satisfies a preset threshold level of activity that corresponds to a maximum or minimum value representable with the number of bits. In response to determining that the value is saturated, the control circuitry detects a presence of an abnormal operating condition associated with provision of the negative pressure wound therapy to the wound and provides an indication responsive to the detection of the abnormal operating condition.

In particular implementations reflected in the dependent claim language, the abnormal operating condition corresponds to a blockage in the fluid flow path. The level of activity can be characterized by an actuator speed monitored by a tachometer, and saturation can be determined as a time-period condition. Dependent limitations also indicate that the control circuitry may provide an indication by activating at least one of a visual indicator, an audio indicator, or a tactile indicator.

Claims Coverage

The document contains two independent claims, apparatus and method. The coverage centers on an activity value maintained as a bit-represented memory value, a saturation determination relative to a preset activity threshold corresponding to a maximum or minimum representable value, and using saturation to detect an abnormal operating condition and provide an indication.

Bit-represented activity monitoring with memory saturation

The control circuitry monitors a level of activity of the source of negative pressure, maintains a value in a memory indicative of the level of activity, the value being represented by a number of bits, and determines that the value is saturated as a result of the level of activity satisfying a preset threshold level of activity that corresponds to a maximum or minimum value representable with the number of bits.

Abnormal operating condition detection responsive to saturation

The control circuitry detects a presence of an abnormal operating condition associated with provision of the negative pressure wound therapy responsive to a determination that the value is saturated.

Indication responsive to abnormal operating condition detection

The control circuitry provides an indication responsive to a detection of the presence of the abnormal operating condition.

Blockage as the abnormal operating condition in the fluid flow path

The abnormal operating condition comprises a blockage in the fluid flow path connecting the source of negative pressure to the wound.

Time-period determination of saturation

Saturation of a value is determined over a period of time, and an abnormal operating condition is detected in response to that time-based saturation determination.

Actuator speed activity monitoring with tachometer

The activity of the source of negative pressure comprises speed of an actuator of the source of negative pressure monitored by a tachometer.

Visual, audio, or tactile indication output

Providing the indication includes activating at least one of a visual, audio, or tactile indicator.

Overall, the claim set covers negative pressure wound therapy operation in which a bit-represented activity value is monitored and maintained, saturation is determined based on a preset threshold tied to a maximum or minimum representable value, and saturation triggers detection of an abnormal operating condition with a responsive indication. Dependent claim refinements specify that the abnormal condition may be a fluid flow path blockage, that activity may be characterized by actuator speed measured by a tachometer, that saturation determination may be time-based, and that the indication may be visual, audio, and/or tactile.

Stated Advantages

Not explicitly described in patent.

Documented Applications

Not explicitly described in patent.

JOIN OUR MAILING LIST

Stay Connected with MTEC

Keep up with active and upcoming solicitations, MTEC news and other valuable information.