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Abstract
The present invention relates to transgenic ornamental fish, as well as methods of making such fish by germ cell transplantation techniques. Also disclosed are methods of establishing a population of such transgenic fish and methods of providing them to the ornamental fish industry for the purpose of marketing.
Core Innovation
The invention relates to transgenic Betta fish that produce stable fluorescent coloration by having a chromosomally integrated expression cassette encoding a green, red or orange fluorescent protein. The transgenic Betta is defined by a specific transformation event corresponding to a Green Betta 1 transformation event, an Orange Betta 1 transformation event, or a Red Betta 1 transformation event, identified through corresponding ATCC-deposited sperm deposit numbers.
The document further describes chromosomally integrated transformation events for ornamental transgenic Betta, including Green Betta 1, Orange Betta 1, and Red Betta 1 transformation events, with stable fluorescent coloration. The narrative context also references fluorescent proteins in the set of green, orange, red, purple, and blue colors, including GFP, YFP, RFP, PFP, and BFP.
The described approach includes the use of cryopreserved testes and germ cells and deposited lines associated with the named transformation events, and provides for production and distribution of transgenic ornamental fish. The background describes fluorescence-based transgenesis and line regeneration, including regeneration from cryopreserved testes using germ cell implantation into fry, with visual inspection for fluorescence.
Claims Coverage
The document provides two independent claims: one directed to transgenic Betta with chromosomally integrated fluorescent-protein expression cassettes defined by specific Green, Orange, and Red Betta 1 transformation events and ATCC sperm deposit numbers, and one directed to cell lines containing those transformation events as identified by ATCC deposit numbers.
Chromosomally integrated fluorescent protein expression cassette
A transgenic Betta comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette encoding a green, red or orange fluorescent protein.
Green Betta 1 transformation event with ATCC sperm deposit identification
The Betta comprises a transformation event from sperm selected from a group consisting of a Green Betta 1 transformation event, with sperm exhibiting the Green Betta 1 transformation event deposited at the ATCC as deposit number PTA-126548.
Orange Betta 1 and Red Betta 1 transformation events with ATCC sperm deposit identification
The Betta comprises a transformation event from sperm selected from a group consisting of an Orange Betta 1 transformation event and a Red Betta 1 transformation event, with sperm exhibiting the Orange Betta 1 transformation event deposited at the ATCC as deposit number PTA-126549 and sperm exhibiting the Red Betta 1 transformation event deposited at the ATCC as deposit number PTA-126550.
Cell lines containing Green, Orange, and Red Betta 1 transformation events by ATCC deposit
Cell lines for making a transgenic Betta comprising cells comprising the Green Betta 1 transformation event deposited at the ATCC as deposit number PTA-126548, cells comprising the Orange Betta 1 transformation event deposited at the ATCC as deposit number PTA-126549, and cells comprising the Red Betta 1 transformation event deposited at the ATCC as deposit number PTA-126550.
Overall claim coverage ties transgenic ornamental Betta to chromosomally integrated fluorescent-protein expression cassettes and to specifically identified Green Betta 1, Orange Betta 1, and Red Betta 1 transformation events using ATCC deposit-number identification, and it also covers cell lines containing the same transformation events for making such transgenic Betta.
Stated Advantages
Stable fluorescent coloration for transgenic ornamental Betta fish.
Documented Applications
Ornamental marketing and distribution of transgenic fish as ornamental fish market products.
Research use cases including tracing lineage/migration and mosaic marking.
Cancer models using the transgenic ornamental Betta described in the document.
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