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Abstract
A medical syringe having a barrel with a substantially cylindrical, longitudinally extending fluid chamber, a needle retraction cavity substantially coextensive in length with the fluid chamber and disposed adjacent and parallel to the fluid chamber, and at least one substantially flat, outwardly facing display area configured to receive and display an array of volumetric measuring indicia in alignment with and proximal to the fluid chamber.
Core Innovation
The invention provides a syringe for medical use having a barrel with a substantially cylindrical fluid chamber and a needle retraction cavity disposed parallel to, longitudinally coextensive with, and laterally offset from the fluid chamber. The barrel is unitarily molded as one piece and includes an outer wall with a substantially flat indicia display portion contiguous with and extending laterally in a single direction from the fluid chamber.
The needle retraction cavity is separated from the fluid chamber by a portion of a cylindrical sidewall or a common interior wall that provides the needle retraction cavity with a non-circular cross-section. A plunger is configured to slidably engage with an interior surface of the cylindrical sidewall of the fluid chamber, and a frontal attachment or needle retraction actuator is slidably engageable with the proximal end of the barrel in a direction transverse to a longitudinal axis of the fluid chamber.
The frontal attachment or actuator includes a retractable needle and moves the retractable needle from a first position aligned with the fluid chamber to a second position aligned with the needle retraction cavity to initiate retraction upon actuation. The invention further includes an array of indicia comprising a volumetric dosage scale disposed on the substantially flat indicia display portion, and the substantially flat surface is configured to permit direct viewing of a medicinal fluid drawn into the cylindrical fluid chamber and to allow viewing of the needle after retraction.
Claims Coverage
The partial content includes multiple independent claims. The inventive features center on unitary or one-piece barrel structures with a cylindrical fluid chamber and a parallel, laterally offset needle retraction cavity having a non-circular cross-section, a substantially flat indicia display portion with volumetric scale indicia, and a needle retraction actuator or frontal attachment that repositions a retractable needle between alignment with the fluid chamber and alignment with the needle retraction cavity.
Parallel, laterally offset needle retraction cavity in a unitary barrel
A unitarily molded one-piece barrel having a cylindrical fluid chamber and a needle retraction cavity disposed parallel to, longitudinally coextensive with, and laterally offset from the fluid chamber, with the needle retraction cavity separated by a portion of a cylindrical sidewall or a common interior wall and having a non-circular cross-section.
Substantially flat indicia display portion with volumetric dosage scale
An outer wall including a substantially flat indicia display portion contiguous with and extending laterally from the fluid chamber, with an array of indicia comprising a volumetric dosage scale disposed on the substantially flat indicia display portion.
Transverse-slidably actuated frontal attachment or needle retraction actuator
A frontal attachment or needle retraction actuator disposed at the proximal or forward end of the barrel, slidably engageable in a direction transverse to the longitudinal axis, to move a retractable needle from alignment with the fluid chamber to alignment with the needle retraction cavity to initiate retraction.
Common interior wall with flat indicia spanning fluid chamber and retraction cavity
A barrel comprising a cylindrical fluid chamber and a non-cylindrical needle retraction cavity sharing a common interior wall, with a flat indicia display extending across the common interior wall and over at least a portion of each chamber.
Across the independent claims, the inventive subject matter centers on one-piece barrel structures combining a cylindrical fluid chamber with a parallel, laterally offset needle retraction cavity of non-circular cross-section, together with substantially flat indicia or volumetric scale regions and an actuator that repositions a retractable needle to initiate retraction.
Stated Advantages
Readability of dosage information.
Reduced likelihood of medical errors.
Reduced likelihood of needle sticks.
Manufacturing/labeling compatibility on small syringes.
Broader procedure compatibility including spinal tap/epidural, aspiration, and injections.
Documented Applications
Spinal tap/epidural procedures.
Aspiration.
Injections.
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