Anti-viral compounds
Inventors
Vandyck, Koen • Bardiot, Dorothée Alice Marie-Eve • Raboisson, Pierre Jean-Marie Bernard • Beigelman, Leonid • Stoycheva, Antitsa Dimitrova • Boland, Sandro • Marchand, Arnaud Didier Marie
Assignees
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Abstract
Provided herein are compounds of Formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions that include a compound described herein (including pharmaceutically acceptable salts of a compound described herein) and methods of synthesizing the same. Also provided herein are methods of treating diseases and/or conditions with a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Core Innovation
The invention relates to compounds of Formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, defined by Ring A1 and multiple substituent variables R1 through R9 with specific structural selections and substitution patterns. Ring A1 is selected from defined ring options and is optionally substituted with deuterium, halogen, hydroxy, an unsubstituted C1-4 alkyl, or an unsubstituted C1-4 haloalkyl; R1 is cyano, and R2 and R4 are hydrogen or deuterium. The framework further defines R3 as an unsubstituted or substituted monocyclic nitrogen-containing heterocyclyl(C1-4 alkyl) or bicyclic nitrogen-containing heterocyclyl(C1-4 alkyl), together with R5, R8, and R9 as specified structural classes with substitution limits.
The disclosed compound families include chiral complex heterocycle-containing compounds, including tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives, azatricyclo[5.2.1.0{circumflex over (2,6)}]dec-8-ene core motifs, and related scaffolds bearing cyano-containing side chain features and bicyclic or pyrrolidinyl amide motifs. The reported examples include specific compound structures and stereoisomers, with analytical characterization by LC-MS, 1H NMR, yields, and purified products. The described examples also include compounds incorporating fluorinated amino-acid acyl groups, 2-oxopyrrolidinylpropanamide motifs, pyridin-2-ylformamide and pyrazin-2-ylformamide substituents, and late-stage installation of substituents.
The invention further concerns compounds useful in coronavirus-related contexts, including selective inhibition of a coronavirus protease compared to Cathepsin L and treatment of coronavirus infection. The claim context also includes compound administration for coronavirus infection and protease inhibition in coronavirus-infected cells, and the provided content references selectivity assessment against Cathepsin L and additional use context involving coronavirus/picornavirus/norovirus infections.
Claims Coverage
The provided claim set centers on one independent compound claim to a Formula (I) compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, with defined Ring A1 selection and substituent variables R1 through R9. Four inventive feature groups are consistently repeated across the inputs: the Formula (I) scaffold with cyano R1 and optional Ring A1 substitution, the heterocyclyl and hydrocarbon substituent constraints at R3, R5, R8, and R9, and the coronavirus-related use claims including treatment and selective protease inhibition versus Cathepsin L.
Formula (I) scaffold with cyano R1 and defined Ring A1 substitution
A compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, having Ring A1 selected from the specified ring options and optionally substituted with deuterium, halogen, hydroxy, an unsubstituted C1-4 alkyl, or an unsubstituted C1-4 haloalkyl, wherein R1 is cyano and R2 and R4 are hydrogen or deuterium.
Defined heterocyclyl and hydrocarbon substituent pattern
R3 is an unsubstituted or substituted monocyclic nitrogen-containing heterocyclyl(C1-4 alkyl) or bicyclic nitrogen-containing heterocyclyl(C1-4 alkyl), R5 is defined as specified in the Formula (I), R8 is an unsubstituted or substituted C2-6 alkyl or an unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl with limited substitution, and R9 is an unsubstituted C1-6 haloalkyl or a substituted monocyclic C3-6 cycloalkyl with limited substitution.
Coronavirus infection treatment by administration
A method of treating a coronavirus infection in a subject by administering an effective amount of a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Selective inhibition of coronavirus protease versus Cathepsin L
A method of inhibiting a coronavirus protease by contacting a coronavirus-infected cell with an effective amount of a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound selectively inhibits the coronavirus protease compared to Cathepsin L.
Claim coverage is dominated by the Formula (I) structural definition, especially the cyano R1 position, the defined Ring A1 options, and the constrained R3/R5/R8/R9 substituent classes. The remaining claim coverage is directed to treatment of coronavirus infection and selective inhibition of a coronavirus protease versus Cathepsin L.
Stated Advantages
Selective inhibition of the coronavirus protease compared to Cathepsin L.
Used to treat a coronavirus infection.
Fewer or less severe adverse effects.
Delayed onset.
Resistance and delayed development of resistant coronavirus strains.
Documented Applications
Treating a coronavirus infection in a subject by administering an effective amount of a compound of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Inhibiting a coronavirus protease by contacting a coronavirus-infected cell with an effective amount of a compound of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, with selectivity versus Cathepsin L.
Prophylaxis of coronavirus infection using Formula (I) compounds.
Methods of treating coronavirus/picornavirus/norovirus infections using compounds of Formula (I).
Treating or inhibiting replication of coronavirus infection.
Treating or inhibiting replication of picornavirus infection.
Treating or inhibiting replication of norovirus infection.
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