Delivery device for implanting knotless micro-suture anchors and anchor arrays for attachment of soft tissue to bone

Inventors

Zenz-Olson, Zak • Van Tran, Nathaniel • Westling, Thomas A. • Harris, Howard W.

Assignees

Integrity Orthopaedics Inc

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Publication Number

US-12213870-B2

Patent

Publication Date

2025-02-04

Expiration Date


Abstract

A delivery device for transtendinous implantation of a toggle-type suture anchor into bone is disclosed. The device includes a proximal housing having an outer tubular shaft extending distally with a lumen therethrough. An anchor delivery tube extends through the lumen of the outer tubular shaft having a proximal end affixed to the proximal housing. The anchor delivery tube includes a nub portion that is used to insert through the tendon and partly into bone to maintain registration with a bone hole into which an anchor is placed. A bone punch assembly extends through the lumen of the anchor delivery tube and the nub portion with a pointed distal end. When the bone punch is fully inserted, the pointed distal end extends a distance distal of the distal end of the nub portion.

Core Innovation

The disclosure describes a system for transtendinous implantation of a toggle-type suture anchor into bone, including an arthroscopic rotator cuff repair use case. A delivery device includes a handle assembly with an outer tubular shaft and a lumen, and an anchor delivery tube slidably disposed within the outer tubular shaft lumen, with a distal nub portion selectively moved between a first extended position projecting beyond the outer tubular shaft and a second retracted position withdrawn into the outer tubular shaft.

The anchor delivery tube includes an anchor loading chamber in communication with the proximal lumen for receiving a toggle-type anchor. A distal bone punch assembly coordinates with the nub portion and the anchor loading chamber during insertion, with the pointed distal end extending beyond the nub when fully inserted and trigger-controlled retraction selectively changing the relationship between the bone punch, the nub, and the anchor loading chamber to block or expose the chamber.

The disclosure further describes toggle anchors and delivery handling features, including high-density pre-strung anchor arrays with continuous anchor-to-anchor suture stitches, passages for a working suture, and a locking loop that collapses to lock tensioned suture. Optional fin and angled surfaces facilitate reliable toggling within cancellous bone and improved pullout strength, and the delivery system includes cartridge/magazine handling with plunger-trigger mechanisms, removable attachment features, and longitudinal slots for suture passage.

Claims Coverage

The independent claims define three variants of a delivery device for transtendinous implantation of a toggle-type suture anchor into bone, each with multiple inventive structural features. Across the independent claims, the inventive features focus on a slidable anchor delivery tube with an extendable/retractable nub, an anchor loading chamber for receiving a toggle-type anchor, coordination with a distal bone punch assembly and configuration-dependent blocking or exposure, and actuation via a trigger/trigger lever and linkage, as well as magazine/cartridge handling for pre-strung anchors.

Slidable anchor delivery tube with extendable/retractable nub and anchor loading chamber

A delivery device for transtendinous implantation comprising a handle assembly with an outer tubular shaft lumen and an anchor delivery tube slidably disposed within the outer tubular shaft lumen, the anchor delivery tube having a distal nub portion selectively moved between a first extended position with the nub projecting beyond the outer tubular shaft and a second retracted position with the nub withdrawn into the outer tubular shaft, and an anchor loading chamber in communication with a proximal portion of the anchor delivery tube lumen for receiving a toggle-type anchor.

Anchor delivery tube slidably extending through an outer tubular shaft with retracted/extended nub and anchor loading chamber

A delivery device for transtendinous implantation comprising an outer tubular shaft affixed to a handle assembly with a lumen, an anchor delivery tube slidably extending through the lumen having a distal end terminating in a nub portion and a proximal end connected to means for sliding the anchor delivery tube between a first retracted position with the nub portion inside the outer tubular shaft and a second distally extended position with the nub portion projecting beyond the end of the outer tubular shaft, and an anchor loading chamber in communication with the proximal end of the anchor delivery tube for receiving a toggle-type anchor.

Proximal housing with trigger/slot and movable anchor delivery tube with nub plus magazine of pre-strung anchors

A delivery device for transtendinous implantation comprising a proximal housing with an elongate tube lumen, a handle, a trigger and a slot for receiving the toggle-type suture anchor, an anchor delivery tube extending through the lumen and ending in a nub portion with the anchor delivery tube moveable relative to the proximal housing and elongate tube to selectively extend or retract the nub portion from a distal end of the elongate tube, and a magazine carrying cartridges with each cartridge carrying an anchor pre-strung along a working suture with the delivery device having a mating surface for removable attachment of the magazine to the proximal housing.

The independent claims collectively cover delivery devices that enable transtendinous implantation of a toggle-type suture anchor by using a slidably moveable anchor delivery tube that selectively extends and retracts a nub, while providing an anchor loading chamber for receiving the toggle-type anchor. Additional independent-claim coverage includes a proximal housing arrangement with handle/trigger/slot and a cartridge magazine system for pre-strung anchors. Dependent claims in the provided set further add coordination with a moveable bone punch assembly that selectively blocks or exposes the anchor loading chamber and actuation using a trigger lever connected through a linkage to apply retracting force.

Stated Advantages

Optional fin and angled surfaces facilitate reliable toggling within cancellous bone and improved pullout strength.

Trigger-controlled retraction and coordinated bone punch relationships avoid suture damage.

Documented Applications

Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair using transtendinous implantation of a toggle-type suture anchor delivered by the described delivery device.

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