Surgical mesh implants containing poly(butylene succinate) and copolymers thereof

Inventors

Williams, Simon F. • Rizk, Said • Martin, David P.

Assignees

Tepha Inc

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Publication Number

US-11896734-B2

Patent

Publication Date

2024-02-13

Expiration Date


Abstract

Resorbable implants comprising poly(butylene succinate) and copolymers thereof have been developed. The implants are preferably sterilized, and contain less than 20 endotoxin units per device as determined by the limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) assay, and are particularly suitable for use in procedures where prolonged strength retention is necessary, and can include one or more bioactive agents. The implants may be made from fibers and meshes of poly(butylene succinate) and copolymers thereof, or by 3d printing, and the fibers may be oriented. Coverings and receptacles made from forms of poly(butylene succinate) and copolymers thereof have also been developed for use with cardiac rhythm management devices and other implantable devices. These coverings and receptacles may be used to hold, or partially/fully cover, devices such as pacemakers and neurostimulators. The coverings and receptacles are made from meshes, webs, lattices, non-wovens, films, fibers, and foams, and contain antibiotics such as rifampin and minocycline.

Core Innovation

The invention is directed to resorbable, sterilizable surgical implant constructs, including a sterile surgical mesh implant. The constructs are made from a polymeric composition comprising a 1,4-butanediol unit and a succinic acid unit, and the polymeric composition is configured to degrade under physiological conditions in vivo while retaining mechanical integrity.

Under physiological conditions, the weight average molecular weight decreases 3% to 15% over a 4-week time period, decreases 20% to 35% over a 12-week time period, or the percent mass loss of the surgical mesh implant is between 0% and 5% over a 12-week period. Alternatively, the burst strength decreases less than 20% at 4 weeks or less than 35% at 12 weeks.

The polymeric composition and implant are further characterized by specific polymer chemistry and structural retention criteria. The mesh includes fibers, and the implant is configured such that mesh dimensions and/or mesh area are retained after in vivo implantation, with shrinkage and/or decrease limited to specified percentages over a defined implantation period.

Claims Coverage

The independent claims are directed to a sterile surgical mesh implant based on a 1,4-butanediol unit and succinic acid unit polymeric composition with specified in vivo degradation and strength-retention criteria, and to a surgical mesh implant where fibers are produced by spinning and drawn at a specified orientation ratio over specified temperatures. Across the independent claims, the inventive features focus on polymer composition chemistry and in vivo performance metrics and sterility, and on fiber production and multi-stage drawing conditions using an orientation ratio in a specified temperature range.

Sterile surgical mesh with succinic acid and 1,4-butanediol in vivo degradation/strength retention

A sterile surgical mesh implant comprising a polymeric composition comprising a 1,4-butanediol unit and a succinic acid unit, wherein under physiological conditions in vivo the weight average molecular weight decreases according to specified 4-week and 12-week ranges, or the percent mass loss is between 0% and 5% over a 12-week period, or the burst strength decreases less than specified amounts at 4 weeks and 12 weeks.

Staged drawing of spun multifilament or monofilament fibers at defined orientation ratio and temperature

A surgical mesh implant comprising a polymeric composition comprising a 1,4-butanediol unit and a succinic acid unit, wherein the mesh comprises fibers produced by spinning a multifilament or monofilament fiber comprising the polymeric composition, and drawing the fiber by an orientation ratio of 6 to 8 in one or more stages at a temperature of 50°C to 80°C.

Taken together, the claims define sterile surgical mesh implants based on a 1,4-butanediol/succinic-acid polymeric composition with specified in vivo degradation and strength-retention performance, and further specify that at least some embodiments form mesh fibers by spinning and drawing at an orientation ratio of 6 to 8 across one or more stages within a 50°C to 80°C temperature range.

Stated Advantages

Prolonged in vivo strength retention characterized by specified decreases in burst strength and/or limited weight-average molecular-weight loss and/or limited mass loss under physiological conditions.

Maintained in vivo mesh dimensional and/or area retention with shrinkage and/or decrease limited to specified percentages after implantation.

Documented Applications

Not explicitly described in patent.

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