Assay cartridg for molecular diagnosis

Inventors

Lei, XiaojunXu, Qian

Assignees

QUANDX Inc

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Publication Number

US-11654437-B2

Patent

Publication Date

2023-05-23

Expiration Date


Abstract

The present disclosure provides an assay cartridge used in a PCR-based molecular diagnostic device. In one embodiment, the assay cartridge comprises (1) an elongated body having a proximal end, a distal end and a plurality of compartments arranged between the proximal end and the distal end, said plurality of compartments include at least a first pipette tip holder near the proximal end, and a second pipette tip holder near the distal end; and (2) a seal assembly covering the elongated body comprising a rigid frame which matches the top periphery of the elongated body, and an elastic top mounted on the rigid frame, the elastic top comprising a first sub-portion near the proximal end comprising a first ring structure that matches the first pipette holder, and a second sub-portion near the distal end comprising a second ring structure that matches the second pipette holder.

Core Innovation

The invention relates to an assay cartridge used in a PCR-based molecular diagnostic device for an automated random-access system. The cartridge includes an elongated body with a proximal end and a distal end, and a plurality of compartments arranged between the proximal and distal ends, including at least a first pipette tip holder near the proximal end and a second pipette tip holder near the distal end.

A seal assembly covers the elongated body and includes a rigid frame and an elastic top mounted on the rigid frame. The elastic top comprises a first sub-portion near the proximal end with a first ring structure that matches the first pipette holder, and a second sub-portion near the distal end with a second ring structure that matches the second pipette holder. The compartments near the proximal end and the first pipette tip holder are arranged as a radiation pattern.

The elastic top further comprises a circular ripple structure. The plurality of compartments further includes at least a PCR reaction well near the distal end, and the assay cartridge further comprises a slidable lid removably covering the PCR reaction well. In further disclosed embodiments, compartments can include a removable sample loading well and a purification well for nucleic-acid binding with magnetic microparticles, as well as a sealable opening for loading a volatile reagent.

Claims Coverage

The partial content provides one independent claim directed to the assay cartridge structure, with dependent claims refining additional cartridge features and cartridge assembly positioning/control features.

Assay cartridge with elongated body compartments and proximal/distal pipette tip holders

An assay cartridge used in a PCR-based molecular diagnostic device comprising an elongated body having a proximal end, a distal end and a plurality of compartments arranged between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the plurality of compartments includes at least a first pipette tip holder near the proximal end and a second pipette tip holder near the distal end.

Seal assembly with rigid frame and elastic top ring structures matching pipette tip holders

A seal assembly covering the elongated body comprising a rigid frame which matches the top periphery of the elongated body, and an elastic top mounted on the rigid frame, the elastic top comprising a first sub-portion near the proximal end comprising a first ring structure that matches the first pipette holder, and a second sub-portion near the distal end comprising a second ring structure that matches the second pipette holder, wherein the compartments near the proximal end and the first pipette tip holder are arranged as a radiation pattern.

Elastic top with circular ripple structure

The first sub-portion and/or the second sub-portion of the elastic top has a circular ripple structure.

PCR reaction well with slidable lid removably covering the PCR reaction well

The plurality of compartments further includes at least a PCR reaction well near the distal end, and the assay cartridge further comprises a slidable lid removably covering the PCR reaction well.

Across the independent claim, the core structure is an assay cartridge with proximal and distal pipette tip holders inside an elongated multi-compartment body, sealed by a rigid-frame elastic top having ring structures that match the pipette holders and a radiation-pattern arrangement. The claim further includes an elastic top circular ripple structure and a PCR reaction well covered by a slidable lid.

Stated Advantages

Contamination prevention.

Documented Applications

Used in a PCR-based molecular diagnostic device in an automated random-access system.

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