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Publication Number

US-11639495-B2

Patent

Publication Date

2023-05-02

Expiration Date


Abstract

Methods are described herein for isolating clonal populations of T cells having a defined genetic modification. The methods are performed, at least in part, in a microfluidic device comprising one or more sequestration pens. The methods include the steps of: maintaining individual T cells (or precursors thereof) that have undergone a genomic editing process in corresponding sequestration pens of a microfluidic device; expanding the T cells into respective clonal populations of T cells; detecting, in one or more T cells of each clonal population, the absence of a cell surface marker that was present in the individual T cells (or precursors thereof); and detecting, in one or more T cells of each clonal population, the presence of a first nucleic acid sequence that is indicative of the presence of an on-target genome edit in the clonal population of T cells. Also described are compositions comprising one or more clonal populations of T cells isolated according to the methods disclosed herein.

Core Innovation

The invention provides methods for isolating genome-edited clonal T-cell populations in microfluidic devices using a sequestration pen. A first T cell that has undergone a genome editing process is maintained individually in the sequestration pen and expanded into a clonal population of T cells. The approach links sequestration-based maintenance with subsequent clonal expansion inside the microfluidic device.

Clonal cells are identified by detecting edit-related biological signatures in one or more T cells of the clonal population. Successful edits are identified by detecting an absence of a cell surface marker that was present in the first T cell or precursor thereof. Additionally or alternatively, the approach detects the presence of a first nucleic acid sequence indicating an on-target genome edit in the clonal population of T cells.

The disclosed microfluidic device architecture includes conditioned inner surfaces of the sequestration pen. At least one inner surface, or a portion thereof, comprises covalently-linked molecules with linking groups covalently bound to the inner surface and moieties that provide an organic and/or hydrophilic layer suitable for maintenance and/or expansion of the genome-edited first cell.

Claims Coverage

The partial content identifies three independent claims. Across these claims, the inventive coverage centers on sequestration-pen based maintenance and clonal expansion of genome-edited T cells in a microfluidic device, together with verification of on-target edits by cell-surface marker loss and/or nucleic-acid sequence detection, and, in one claim, a conditioned inner surface comprising covalently-linked molecules providing an organic and/or hydrophilic layer.

Sequestration pen maintenance and clonal expansion in a microfluidic device

Maintaining a first T cell in the sequestration pen of the microfluidic device, wherein the first T cell has undergone a genome editing process; expanding the first T cell into a clonal population of T cells.

Cell surface marker absence as clonal edit detection

Detecting, in one or more T cells of the clonal population, the absence of a cell surface marker that was present in the first T cell or precursor thereof.

On-target nucleic acid sequence detection in clonal T cells

Detecting, in one or more T cells of the clonal population, the presence of a first nucleic acid sequence, wherein the first nucleic acid sequence indicates the presence of an on-target genome edit in the clonal population of T cells.

Conditioned sequestration pen inner surface with covalently-linked molecules

At least one inner surface of the sequestration pen, or a portion thereof, is a conditioned surface, wherein the conditioned surface comprises covalently-linked molecules with a linking group covalently bound to the at least one inner surface (or portion) and a moiety covalently bound to the linking group, wherein the moieties provide a layer of organic and/or hydrophilic molecules suitable for maintenance and/or expansion of the genome-edited first cell.

The independent claim set covers microfluidic generation of clonal populations from a genome-edited first T cell maintained in a sequestration pen, with on-target edit confirmation via nucleic-acid sequence detection and, in one independent claim, via absence of a prior cell surface marker. One independent claim further requires a conditioned sequestration-pen inner surface with covalently-linked molecules providing an organic and/or hydrophilic layer suitable for maintenance and/or expansion.

Stated Advantages

Automation.

Reduced hands-on culturing.

Faster iteration.

Parallel processing.

Documented Applications

Gene editing for immune-mediated/infectious diseases.

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