Heterocyclic compounds for the treatment of arenavirus

Inventors

Plewe, MichaelBrown, EricGantla, VidyasagarHenkel, GregoryMcCormack, KennethSokolova, Nadzeda V.Shin, Young-Jun

Assignees

Arisan Therapeutics Inc

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Publication Number

US-11352328-B2

Patent

Publication Date

2022-06-07

Expiration Date


Abstract

The invention relates to compounds of structural formula Iwherein A, D, and E are independently N or C—R3, G, H, and J are independently N or C, K is N or C—H, L is N, N—R3 or C—R3, and A, D, E, G, H, J, K, and L together cannot have more than 4 N, R1 is selected from (C6 to C10) aryl, (C2 to C9) heteroaryl, and 5-indolyl, wherein each of the said (C6 to C10) aryl and (C2 to C9) heteroaryl is substituted with at least one R4a group, and wherein said (C2 to C9) heteroaryl is C-attached, and R2 is selected from the group consisting of

Core Innovation

The invention relates to compounds defined by Structural Formula I, including pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and pharmaceutical compositions containing a therapeutically effective amount of one of the Structural Formula I compounds. The Structural Formula I definition constrains ring and substitution parameters, including that G and H are C, J and L are N, and K is C—H, and that A, D, and E are independently C—R3. The scope further specifies that R1 is selected from (C6 to C10) aryl and (C2 to C9) heteroaryl, with each selected aryl or C-attached heteroaryl substituted with at least one R4a group and subject to a proviso excluding numerous named R1 options.

The Structural Formula I constraints additionally define substituent-variable ranges for R2, R3, R4a, R4b, R5, R6a/R6b/R6c, R7, R8, R9a/R9b/R9c, and m and n. R4b is selected from a group listing specific alkoxy and related substituents, including isopropoxy, cyclopropoxy, tert-butoxy, cyclopropylmethoxy, difluoromethoxy, methoxyethoxy, acetyl, and related alkyl, cycloalkyl, and acyl-type variants. R6a and R6b may be taken together with the nitrogen atom to form a 4 to 8 membered cycloheteroalkyl ring having 1 to 3 ring heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S.

The invention further provides methods for relieving or alleviating arenavirus infection by administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Structural Formula I, with the same Structural Formula I constraints. Pharmaceutical compositions include a therapeutically effective amount of the Structural Formula I compound together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent, or vehicle. The document also contemplates administration of optional co-therapeutic agents selected from antivirals, RNA-targeting agents such as small interfering RNAs and microRNAs, vaccines, and immunomodulators.

Claims Coverage

The provided claim set includes five independent claims: one compound claim (Structural Formula I), one claim selecting a compound from a specified group, one pharmaceutical composition claim, and two method claims directed to relieving and alleviating arenavirus infection. Across these independent claims, the core inventive coverage is the defined Structural Formula I scaffold with extensive substitution rules and explicit exclusions for R1, the compound-selected claim, and compositions and infection-treatment contexts.

Structural Formula I compounds with defined substitution and exclusion

A compound of Structural Formula I wherein G and H are C; J and L are N; K is C—H; A, D, and E are independently C—R3; and R1 is selected from (C6 to C10) aryl and (C2 to C9) heteroaryl, with each aryl or C-attached heteroaryl substituted with at least one R4a group, and with a proviso excluding named R1 selections.

Selection of a compound from a specified group of compounds

A compound selected from the group consisting of specified compounds.

Pharmaceutical composition with therapeutically effective amount and pharmaceutically acceptable carrier

A pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound selected from the defined set and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent, or vehicle.

Method of relieving arenavirus infection by administering a Structural Formula I compound

A method of relieving arenavirus infection comprising administration of a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Structural Formula I with the stated substitution constraints and proviso excluding specified R1 options.

Method of alleviating arenavirus infection by administering a Structural Formula I compound

A method of alleviating arenavirus infection comprising administration of a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Structural Formula I with the stated substitution constraints and proviso excluding specified R1 options.

Overall, the independent claims cover Structural Formula I compounds with extensive substitution variability and explicit exclusion of a listed R1 set, a compound-selected claim, and compositions and methods for relieving or alleviating arenavirus infection via administration of a therapeutically effective amount. Dependent claims narrow the structural options by fixing particular substituents and may add co-administration of specified therapeutic agent categories.

Stated Advantages

The patent states surprisingly broad-spectrum activity against multiple arenavirus strains for specified R4b groups.

The patent states improved metabolic stability for R4b=isopropoxy in multi-species microsomal assays.

Relieving arenavirus infection.

Alleviating arenavirus infection.

Documented Applications

Relieving arenavirus infection by administration of a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Structural Formula I.

Alleviating arenavirus infection by administration of a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Structural Formula I.

Use in a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a selected compound together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent, or vehicle.

A pharmaceutical composition containing a therapeutically effective amount of a Structural Formula I compound together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent, or vehicle.

Treatment use case directed to arenavirus infection by administering a therapeutically effective amount of a Structural Formula I compound to relieve or alleviate the infection.

Optional co-therapy use case contemplated by administering the Structural Formula I compound together with a therapeutically effective amount of specified therapeutic agents selected from antivirals, RNA-targeting agents, vaccines, or immunomodulators.

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