Methods of providing weight loss therapy in patients with major depression

Inventors

Dunayevich, EduardoTollefson, Gary

Assignees

Nalpropion Pharmaceuticals LLC

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Publication Number

US-11033543-B2

Patent

Publication Date

2021-06-15

Expiration Date


Abstract

Disclosed are methods of providing weight loss therapy, particularly for patients suffering from major depression.

Core Innovation

The invention provides weight loss therapy for an overweight or obese patient suffering from major depressive disorder. The method comprises administering naltrexone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in a range of about 4 mg to about 50 mg per day and bupropion or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in a range of about 30 mg to about 500 mg per day.

The method is characterized in that it provides about the same amount of weight loss in overweight or obese patients who are suffering from major depressive disorder as in overweight or obese patients who are not suffering from major depressive disorder. The disclosure includes sustained release formulations and specific daily amounts, including about 32 mg per day of naltrexone and about 360 mg per day of bupropion.

In described embodiments, the therapy is delivered as a single oral dosage form and once per day. The disclosure further relates to relative dosing order of administering naltrexone before or after bupropion, and to a weekly dosing schedule that increases naltrexone and escalates bupropion over week one to week four and thereafter.

Claims Coverage

The partial content contains two independent claims. Across these claims, the key inventive features include combined administration of naltrexone and bupropion within specified daily dose ranges or specific daily amounts, a comparative weight-loss outcome in major depressive disorder versus not, and formulation or administration refinements such as sustained release, a single oral dosage form, once per day administration, dosing order, and a weekly escalation and maintenance schedule.

Combined naltrexone and bupropion for weight loss therapy in major depressive disorder

Administering to an overweight or obese patient suffering from major depressive disorder naltrexone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in a range of about 4 mg to about 50 mg per day and bupropion or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in a range of about 30 mg to about 500 mg per day for weight loss therapy.

About the same weight loss in major depressive disorder versus not

Providing about the same amount of weight loss in overweight or obese patients who are suffering from major depressive disorder as in overweight or obese patients who are not suffering from major depressive disorder.

Specific daily amounts with sustained release for both agents

Administering about 32 mg per day of naltrexone and about 360 mg per day of bupropion, where each is in a sustained release formulation, while still providing about the same amount of weight loss in overweight or obese patients with major depressive disorder as in overweight or obese patients without major depressive disorder.

Sustained release formulation for at least one agent

Having at least one of naltrexone or bupropion in a sustained release formulation.

Single oral dosage form for both agents

Having naltrexone and bupropion in a single oral dosage form.

Once per day administration

Administering naltrexone together with bupropion once per day.

Relative dosing order of naltrexone and bupropion

Administering naltrexone before or after administering bupropion.

Weekly escalation and maintenance dosing schedule

Providing a weekly dosing schedule that increases naltrexone and escalates bupropion over week one to week four and thereafter.

The independent claims cover weight loss therapy in overweight or obese patients with major depressive disorder using combined naltrexone and bupropion, with either specified daily dose ranges or specific daily amounts. Both recite that the therapy provides about the same amount of weight loss compared with overweight or obese patients without major depressive disorder, and the claim set includes sustained release, single oral dosage form, once per day administration, relative dosing order, and a weekly escalation and maintenance schedule.

Stated Advantages

Provides about the same amount of weight loss in overweight or obese patients suffering from major depressive disorder as in overweight or obese patients not suffering from major depressive disorder.

Documented Applications

Weight loss therapy in overweight or obese patients suffering from major depressive disorder, including assessment using MADRS, IDS-SR, and CGI-I alongside weight-related outcomes such as total body weight and waist circumference.

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