Site-specific enzymes and methods of use

Inventors

Ostertag, Eric M.Yeshi, Tseten

Assignees

Transposagen Biopharmaceuticals IncPoseida Therapeutics Inc

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Publication Number

US-10844361-B2

Patent

Publication Date

2020-11-24

Expiration Date


Abstract

The present invention provides polypeptides related to Ralstonia proteins, nucleic acids encoding the same, compositions comprising the same, kits comprising the same, non-human transgenic animals comprising the same, and methods of using the same.

Core Innovation

The invention relates to a method of modifying genetic material in a cell by administering a fusion protein. The fusion protein comprises at least one amino acid sequence having the sequence of LSTEQVVAIASX1X2GGKQALEAVKAQLLVLRAAPYE (SEQ ID NO: 1), wherein X1X2 comprises a repeat variable diresidue (RVD) consisting of SI, SN, SH, NP, NH, NT, NK, ND, HN, HY, HD, HI-I, RN, RS, NG or GS. The invention uses these modular RVD positions for programmable DNA recognition.

The fusion protein further comprises an effector domain comprising a nuclease, a nickase, a transcriptional activator, a transcriptional repressor, a methyltransferase, a deacetylase, or any functional fragment thereof, and is neither isolated nor derived from a Ralstonia TALEN. The disclosed sequence definitions include variants corresponding to SEQ ID NO: 2 through 19.

The disclosed subject matter includes nucleic acid encoding and delivery through vectors and cells, including transgenic animals and germline mutations. The invention is described in the context of genome engineering, including stimulation of homologous recombination and gene expression modulation, including inducible promoters, and in gene therapy and genome-editing contexts including ex vivo and in vivo delivery.

Claims Coverage

The independent claim coverage centers on administration of a fusion protein that combines a defined LSTEQVVAIASX1X2GGKQALEAVKAQLLVLRAAPYE (SEQ ID NO: 1) sequence with restricted RVD content and a selectable functional effector domain that is not derived from a Ralstonia TALEN. Dependent claims further identify alternative amino-acid sequences and specific nuclease limitations.

Administering a fusion protein with SEQ ID NO: 1 RVD-defined recognition sequence

A method of modifying genetic material in a cell by administering a fusion protein comprising at least one amino acid sequence having the sequence of LSTEQVVAIASX1X2GGKQALEAVKAQLLVLRAAPYE (SEQ ID NO: 1), where X1X2 comprises a repeat variable diresidue (RVD) consisting of SI, SN, SH, NP, NH, NT, NK, ND, HN, HY, HD, HI-I, RN, RS, NG or GS.

Effector domain selection for modification activity

The fusion protein further comprises an effector domain comprising a nuclease, a nickase, a transcriptional activator, a transcriptional repressor, a methyltransferase, a deacetylase, or any functional fragment thereof.

Effector domain not isolated or derived from a Ralstonia TALEN

The effector domain is neither isolated nor derived from a Ralstonia TALEN.

Allowed alternative amino-acid sequences enumerated by specified SEQ ID numbers

The specified amino acid sequence comprises one or more amino acid sequences identified as SEQ ID NO: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, or 19.

Nuclease narrowed to an explicitly named Fok I endonuclease

The endonuclease used comprises a Fok I endonuclease.

Effector domain includes a zinc-finger nuclease

The effector domain includes a zinc-finger nuclease.

Mammal restricted to human as an organism context

Performed using a mammal that is a human.

The claim coverage is anchored by a fusion protein with a defined SEQ ID NO: 1 amino-acid sequence and RVD restricted to a listed set, together with an effector domain chosen from multiple functional classes while excluding effector domains that are isolated or derived from a Ralstonia TALEN. Dependent claims narrow allowed sequence variants and nuclease types and restrict context to human.

Stated Advantages

Not explicitly described in patent.

Documented Applications

Gene therapy and genome-editing use of vectors encoding engineered TAL effector proteins/RTNs, including ex vivo and in vivo delivery contexts.

Treatment contexts in mammals, including adverse-event management using AZT for a modified tmpk.

Disease examples including blood diseases and neural diseases.

Locus targeting example at Bmpr2 using RTN/XTN TALENs, with mutation assessment described in the examples.

Genome engineering, including homologous recombination stimulation.

Gene expression modulation, including inducible promoters.

Therapeutic or pathogen-directed specificity.

Creation of transgenic animals and germline mutations.

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