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Publication Number

US-10813975-B2

Patent

Publication Date

2020-10-27

Expiration Date


Abstract

Conjugates comprising a targeting moiety specific for the CXCR4 and based on the polyphemusin-derived peptide and a therapeutic or imaging agent are provided. Therapeutic and diagnostic methods with the conjugates which require specific targeting to CXCR4+ cells are provided as well.

Core Innovation

The patent describes CXCR4-targeted conjugates that use a poliphemusin-derived T22 peptide. The targeting peptide comprises the sequence RRWCYRKCYKGYCYRKCR (SEQ ID NO: 5), or a peptide with at least one conservative amino acid substitution in that sequence, and specifically binds to CXCR4. The conjugate promotes internalization of an attached therapeutic agent in a cell expressing CXCR4.

The therapeutic agent is selected from polynucleotides and small organic molecules. Receptor-mediated internalization is used to deliver attached molecules, and endosomal escape can optionally be supported. The system is designed to provide specificity through CXCR4 binding and subsequent internalization.

The disclosure additionally describes coupling of the targeting peptide to delivery systems such as nanoparticles, lipid-based carriers including liposomes and micelles, viral nanotransporters including viruses and virus-like particles, protein cages, and nanotransporters such as ferritin cages. The patent also describes linkers or spacers and expression constructs comprising polynucleotides, vectors, and host cells, with therapeutic payloads that can include genes such as tumor suppressor genes, suicide genes, and immune-activating polynucleotides.

The background and examples are presented in the context of overcoming limitations of prior-art CXCR4 ligands and translocation fusions. The patent provides use in disease settings including cancer and HIV-associated disease, and it focuses particularly on colorectal and pancreatic cancer indications. Internalization and CXCR4-dependent behavior are demonstrated using peptide-conjugated imaging or labeling constructs and in vivo biodistribution toward CXCR4+ colorectal tumor xenografts and peritoneal metastases or lymph nodes.

Claims Coverage

The independent claim is directed to a CXCR4-targeted conjugate with two inventive features: a targeting peptide selected from the specified T22 sequence or conservative variants, and a therapeutic agent selected from polynucleotides or small organic molecules, where CXCR4 binding promotes internalization in CXCR4-expressing cells.

Conjugate with CXCR4-binding T22 targeting peptide

A conjugate comprising a targeting peptide selected from a peptide comprising RRWCYRKCYKGYCYRKCR (SEQ ID NO: 5) and a peptide with at least one conservative amino acid substitution in SEQ ID NO: 5, wherein the conservative amino acid substitution is selected from Alanine/Serine/Threonine; Aspartic acid/Glutamic acid; Asparagine/Glutamine; Arginine/Lysine; Isoleucine/Leucine/Methionine/Valine; and Phenylalanine/Tyrosine/Tryptophan.

Therapeutic payload promoting internalization in CXCR4-expressing cells

The conjugate further comprises a therapeutic agent selected from polynucleotide and a small organic molecule, wherein the targeting peptide specifically binds to CXCR4 and promotes internalization of the therapeutic agent in a cell expressing CXCR4.

Across the independent claim, the inventive core is pairing a CXCR4-binding poliphemusin-derived T22 peptide with a therapeutic agent selected from polynucleotides or small organic molecules, such that CXCR4-specific binding promotes internalization of the therapeutic agent in CXCR4-expressing cells.

Stated Advantages

Documented Applications

No documented applications found

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