Implantable luminal devices

Inventors

Rudakov, LeonBlack, AndrewLeopold, Andrew R.Jensen, Kelly

Assignees

Artventive Medical Group Inc

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Publication Number

US-10441290-B2

Patent

Publication Date

2019-10-15

Expiration Date


Abstract

An implant may include a frame and a cover to facilitate endoluminal vessel occlusion, selective release of embolic material toward a target region, and/or endoluminal stenting. The frame of the implant provides radial expansion properties to secure the cover within a body vessel. The cover and/or the frame can occlude flow of a fluid through the body vessel.

Core Innovation

The invention relates to implant delivery systems for endoluminal vessel occlusion, endoluminal stenting, and endovascular or implant occlusion devices and delivery systems. An implant is held on a catheter in a relaxed state, compressed state, torsional state, or collapsed state, and is delivered via catheter-based systems to apply mechanical force to the catheter.

The catheter includes a kerf extending into the catheter lumen and extending in a first helical direction along a helical coil, defining adjacent windings and opposing sides. The implant engages proximal and distal portions of the catheter, and the implant applies torque to the catheter to pull opposing sides of adjacent windings toward each other or to reduce a width or pitch of the kerf between adjacent windings.

The kerf may include non-linear profiles such as triangular, sawtooth, undulating, or concave profiles, and adjacent windings may be separated by a gap in the relaxed state. The systems include a support frame having proximal and distal end regions and connection structures such as anchors and connection bridges, and the implant transitions from a relaxed state to a collapsed state while engaging the catheter distal portion.

Claims Coverage

The consolidated claims coverage includes three independent method claims. The inventive features center on a catheter with a kerf defining movable helical windings, and an implant engaged at proximal and distal ends to apply torque, with three overlapping claim themes: torsional-state pulling of adjacent windings, relaxed-to-collapsed state reduction of kerf width or pitch, and compression of an implant in a collapsed state to reduce a gap width or pitch between adjacent windings.

Torsional-state engagement using kerf-defined helical coil windings

providing an implant in a relaxed state to a catheter having a kerf extending into the catheter lumen and extending in a first helical direction to define opposing sides along a helical coil; engaging a first end portion of the implant with a proximal portion of the catheter and engaging a second end portion of the implant with a distal portion of the catheter such that the implant is held in a torsional state and applies a torque to the catheter to cause opposing sides of adjacent windings to be pulled toward each other

Relaxed-to-collapsed state torque reducing kerf width or pitch

providing a catheter comprising a proximal portion, a distal portion, and a helical coil connecting the proximal portion to the distal portion and defined by a kerf between adjacent windings; engaging a first end portion of an implant biased to a relaxed state with the catheter proximal portion; moving the implant away from the relaxed state to a collapsed state and engaging a second end portion with the catheter distal portion such that the implant applies a torque to reduce a width or pitch of the kerf between adjacent windings

Compressing an implant to apply torque and reduce gap width or pitch

providing a catheter comprising a proximal portion, a distal portion, and a kerf that defines windings of the catheter that are movable relative to each other; and compressing an implant onto the catheter to couple a first end portion of the implant to the catheter proximal portion and a second end portion of the implant to the catheter distal portion such that the implant is engaged in a collapsed state to apply a torque to the catheter, thereby reducing a width or pitch of a gap between adjacent windings

The independent claims collectively cover engaging an implant with proximal and distal catheter portions so the implant is held in a torsional or collapsed state and applies torque to the catheter. The torque is used to pull opposing sides of adjacent windings toward each other or to reduce a width or pitch of kerf-defined spacing or a gap between adjacent windings.

Stated Advantages

Immediate/complete occlusion.

Anti-migration via radial force.

Documented Applications

Endoluminal vessel occlusion.

Endoluminal stenting.

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